Saturday, March 2, 2013

VERSE NOVEL




Lai, Thanhha.  Inside Out & Back Again.  New York: Harper Collins Children’s Books, 2011. ISBN: 978-0-06-196278-3

Poetic Elements:  This book is written in free verse and tells the story of a young girl and her family who leave Vietnam and start a new life in America.  Although the experiences spoken of in this book are unfamiliar to me, I was able to visualize myself in the vulnerable and unknown difficulties that the little girl, Kim Ha, personally experienced.  Sensory images were used throughout this story to allow readers like myself, to see even greater detail into what life in Vietnam was like, what it felt like leaving Vietnam and traveling on a boat, and then arriving to America and not knowing or understanding anything.  The distinctive language that Kim Ha uses to explain how other kids interacted with cruelty in America made me feel her pain and reminded me that I would never want to re-live those years of my life.   The language barriers that Kim Ha had were succinctly noticed as she 
spoke her thoughts in the English language.  Bits of humor trickle throughout the book when interpretations of the English language are not interpreted correctly by Kim Ha and her family, which reemphasizes to the reader how difficult it would be to leave your native country and put down roots in another country.   

Appeal:  This book would be perfect for a reader around the age of ten, which is how old Kim Ha was in the book.  Reader’s will not necessarily be able to relate to Kim Ha’s story as a familiar experience, but will find the story interesting being able to relate because of the similarity in age.   Readers will gain insight into the history of Vietnam, a greater understanding for people that look different from them, and hopefully have a greater compassion for others that relocate from near and afar. It’s never fun being the new kid on the block

Overall Quality:  The poems are definitely appropriate for late elementary students and on up to read.  The poems are capable of standing alone by themselves, but when read in order they tell the story of Kim Ha and her family coming to America.  Different character views are shared through the voice of Kim Ha who is telling this story first hand.  Each Free Verse poem is dated at the bottom and similarly resembles posts written in a journal.  The only illustration present in this book is on the cover.   After reading the book, you will realize that the cover is supposed to be a picture of the main character, Kim Ha, in Saigon underneath her beloved papaya tree that she had to leave behind to come to America.  I personally really enjoyed the ease in reading this book and gained a better perspective for people that are different from me.   

The Poets:  A single poet, Thanhha Lai, wrote this free verse book of poetry.  It is an anthology that tells the story of leaving the dangerous country of Vietnam and re-locating and finding safety in America.  Inside Out & Back Again is Lai’s first book to write and she won the 2011 National Book Award for Young People’s Literature for this book.  It is also a Newbery Honor Book.  Arriving in America on a boat in 1975 not knowing English and writing a book in English using Free Verse 38 years later that wins several national awards is quite an accomplishment!

Layout:  Inside Out & Back Again is a 260 page book told in four parts:  Saigon, At Sea, Alabama, and From Now OnSaigon shares what life was like living in the southern half of the country during strife.  At Sea describes the time of when Kim Ha and her family board a navy boat and travel for endless days wondering if they will actually make it to America.  Alabama shares of the family’s initial arrival and beginnings in America.  From Now On focuses on the realization that Kim Ha and her family know to be true, that father is missing in action from the war and will never be with them again.  The whole story occurs around 1975 and is historical fiction that relays much of what really happened to the author, Thanhha Lai, as she made the journey to leave Vietnam with her family and settle in America.  The book shares a note at the end written by the author revealing her intentions for writing this book of free Verse.

Spotlight Poem:  I would share the poem “Rainbow” as a way to introduce students to a lesson on racial tolerance.  I would also share more parts of the book Inside Out & Back Again so students would be able to place themselves in someone else’s shoes as they listened along.  Although not necessarily the most comfortable topic for teachers to discuss, acting “colorblind” around people that are created different and not acknowledging differences discounts their individuality.

“Rainbow” by Thanhha Lai

I face the class.
MiSSS SScott speaks.
Each classmate says something.

I don’t understand,
but I see.

Fire hair on skin dotted with spots.
Fuzzy dark hair on skin shiny as lacquer.
Hair the color of root on milky skin.
Lots of braids on milk chocolate.
White hair on a pink boy.
Honey hair with orange ribbons on see-through skin.
Hair with barrettes in all colors on bronze bread.

I’m the only
straight black hair
on olive skin.

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